Critical Thinking and AI in Primary Education

Kritisch denken AI in het basisonderwijs.webp

Critical Thinking and AI in Primary Education 

As a teacher, you have the unique task of guiding students and ensuring that they gain experiences essential for their future. But how do you foster critical thinking about technology, specifically AI, in primary education when this technology itself is continually evolving and changing our way of life? This article offers practical tips and strategies to guide students in an AI-driven world. 

It has always been important in education to think carefully and ask questions. Now that we have entered an era where AI plays an increasingly significant role, it is even more important that we understand how to assess information. We need to look more critically at what we accept as truth and carefully consider the conclusions we draw. It's not only important what we learn, but also how we learn to think critically about the information we receive. 

As teachers, we must ensure that 'critical thinking' is incorporated into our lessons. It helps to naturally integrate key concepts such as 'technological literacy,' 'ethics in AI,' and 'digital wisdom' into our lessons regularly. 

How do you start with critical thinking? 

1. Start with the basics: before diving into complex themes like machine learning or neural networks, we must ensure that children understand what AI actually entails. 

  • Discuss what AI is and define AI together with your students. 
  • Discuss simple examples of AI that they encounter daily. 

2. Foster curiosity: encourage asking questions. 

  • Organize brainstorming sessions about the impact of AI. 
  • Let them come up with hypothetical scenarios in which technology makes choices. 

3. Ethics and technology: explore ethical dilemmas together. 

  • Use role-playing to explore different perspectives. 
  • Discuss privacy related to data collection by machines. 

4. Understanding error margins: explain that technology is not infallible and that it can also make mistakes. 

  • Analyze incorrect outcomes of technological systems. 
  • Reflect on their impact on human lives. 

5. Creativity and co-creation: encourage innovative use of technology.

  • Set up projects where students design simple apps or games themselves.
  • Discuss how human creativity differs from machine 'creativity'.

Actions to Knowledge

  • Design lessons to reflect on current events in the world concerning AI and automation. 
  • Use examples that the students themselves use: such as in the game 'Minecraft', the so-called "Mobs" are driven by AI. 
  • Involve experts in guest lessons or interviews; this can even be done virtually via video conferences! 

Conclusion 

It is important that we teach students to continue to think critically, not just for tests, but for their entire lives. In the future, they will often deal with technology and have to make difficult choices. By integrating AI into primary education, we as teachers can help by talking to them about these topics. This way, we help them become good digital citizens, something they will certainly need in the future. Keep an eye on Tappstr for more interesting articles!

Article by Stefanie Wenting for Tappstr